NDLI: Microplastics: addressing ecological risk through lessons learned.

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Application of POCIS for exposure assessment of munitions constituents during constant and fluctuating exposure.

Acute toxicity of arsenic and oxidative stress responses in the embryonic development of the common South American toad Rhinella arenarum.

Statistical modeling of the hormetic dose zone and the toxic potency completes the quantitative description of hormetic dose responses.

Fate of flame retardants and the antimicrobial agent triclosan in planted and unplanted biosolid-amended soils.

Fullerene-associated phenanthrene contributes to bioaccumulation but is not toxic to fish.

A practical approach to determine dose metrics for nanomaterials.

Predicting bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soft-shelled clams (Mya arenaria) using field deployments of polyethylene passive samplers.

The Gellyfish: An in situ equilibrium-based sampler for determining multiple free metal ion concentrations in marine ecosystems.

Enhanced characterization of oil sands acid-extractable organics fractions using electrospray ionization-high-resolution mass spectrometry and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.

Critical predicted no effect concentrations (PNECs) should not be based on a single toxicity test.

The Challenge: Carbon nanomaterials in the environment: New threats or wonder materials?

Mixture toxicity of nickel and zinc to Daphnia magna is noninteractive at low effect sizes but becomes synergistic at high effect sizes.

Effects of 17β-estradiol on emissions of greenhouse gases in simulative natural water body

Copper-induced root growth inhibition of Allium cepa var. agrogarum L. involves disturbances in cell division and DNA damage.

Microchemical analysis of selenium in otoliths of two West Virginia fishes captured near mountaintop removal coal mining operations.

Linking feeding inhibition with reproductive impairment in Gammarus confirms the ecological relevance of feeding assays in environmental monitoring.

Global cytosine methylation in Daphnia magna depends on genotype, environment, and their interaction.

Modeled methylmercury exposure and risk from rice consumption for vulnerable populations in a traditional fish-eating area in China.

Review of titanium dioxide nanoparticle phototoxicity: Developing a phototoxicity ratio to correct the endpoint values of toxicity tests.

Integrated assessment of wastewater treatment plant effluent estrogenicity in the Upper Murray River, Australia, using the native Murray rainbowfish (Melanotaenia fluviatilis).

Effects of bisphenol A on antioxidant system in soybean seedling roots

Larval exposure to polychlorinated biphenyl 126 (PCB-126) causes persistent alteration of the amphibian gut microbiota.

The developmental neurotoxicity of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: Effect of DE-71 on dopamine in zebrafish larvae.

Toxic effects of combined stressors on Daphnia pulex: Interactions between diazinon, 4-nonylphenol, and wastewater effluent.

Relative sensitivity of an amphipod Hyalella azteca, a midge Chironomus dilutus, and a unionid mussel Lampsilis siliquoidea to a toxic sediment.

Toxicity of Cúspide 480SL® spray mixture formulation of glyphosate to aquatic organisms.

Microplastics: addressing ecological risk through lessons learned.

Quantifying natural variability as a method to detect environmental change: Definitions of the normal range for a single observation and the mean of m observations.

Comparison of PBDE congeners as inducers of oxidative stress in zebrafish.

Fipronil promotes motor and behavioral changes in honey bees (Apis mellifera) and affects the development of colonies exposed to sublethal doses.

Uptake, distribution, depletion, and in ovo transfer of isomers of hexabromocyclododecane flame retardant in diet-exposed American kestrels (Falco sparverius).

In Response: Views from research/academia on the challenges to detecting carbon-based nanomaterials in environmental matrices--An academic perspective.

In Response: Measurement science challenges that complicate the assessment of the potential ecotoxicological risks of carbon nanomaterials--A governmental perspective.

In Response: Applications of carbon-based nanomaterials for water treatment--A business perspective.

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Microplastics: addressing ecological risk through lessons learned.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Syberg, Kristian Khan, Farhan R. Selck, Henriette Palmqvist, Annemette Banta, Gary T. Daley, Jennifer Sano, Larissa Duhaime, Melissa B.
Description	Country affiliation: Denmark Author Affiliation: Syberg K ( Department of Environmental, Social and Spatial Change, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.)
Abstract	Plastic litter is an environmental problem of great concern. Despite the magnitude of the plastic pollution in our water bodies, only limited scientific understanding is available about the risk to the environment, particularly for microplastics. The apparent magnitude of the problem calls for quickly developing sound scientific guidance on the ecological risks of microplastics. The authors suggest that future research into microplastics risks should be guided by lessons learned from the more advanced and better understood areas of (eco) toxicology of engineered nanoparticles and mixture toxicity. Relevant examples of advances in these two fields are provided to help accelerate the scientific learning curve within the relatively unexplored area of microplastics risk assessment. Finally, the authors advocate an expansion of the 'vector effect' hypothesis with regard to microplastics risk to help focus research of microplastics environmental risk at different levels of biological and environmental organization.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	07307268
Issue Number	5
Volume Number	34
e-ISSN	15528618
Journal	Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley
Publisher Date	2015-05-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Water Pollutants, Chemical Water Pollution, Chemical Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Environmental Monitoring Risk Assessment Toxicity Organic Chemicals Discipline Environmental Health Discipline Toxicology Review Journal Article Analysis Discipline Chemistry Statistics & Numerical Data Plastics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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