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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Warren, Courtney D. Brown, Lee E. Landers, Merrill R. Stahura, Kurt A. |
| Description | Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Warren CD ( Department of Athletic Training, College of Allied Health Professionals, Montana State University Billings, Billings, Montana, USA.) |
| Abstract | A decrease in blood hydrogen ions (H) may allow for the recovery of a muscle, which should allow for greater performance in subsequent activity. The purpose of this study was to determine which of 3 forms of recovery were the most effective after an inning of pitching in baseball. Three different measurements were used to determine which recovery method was most effective; the difference in blood lactate (BLa) levels was used as a biological measurement, average pitching speed was the physiological measurement, and the psychological measurement was done on how the pitchers perceived their pitching and recovery. The recovery methods that were used were passive recovery (PR), active recovery (AR), and electromuscular stimulation (EMS). Seven college men aged 21 (±2 years) who were National Collegiate Athletic Association Division II college baseball pitchers were assessed during game play simulations. Blood lactate levels decreased significantly from the premeasurement to the postmeasurement with the EMS recovery method (p < 0.0005); however, BLa did not change for PR (p = 0.017) or AR (p = 0.134). Perceived recovery was also found to be best in the EMS and PR conditions. These findings suggest that EMS is an effective recovery method between innings of pitching. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 10648011 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| e-ISSN | 15334287 |
| Journal | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| Publisher Date | 2011-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Sport Sciences Athletic Performance Physiology Baseball Electric Stimulation Therapy Methods Recovery Of Function Psychology Humans Lactic Acid Blood Male Young Adult Comparative Study Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Sports Science |
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