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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Groeben, H. Nottebaum, B. J. Alesina, P. F. Traut, A. Neumann, H. P. Walz, M. K. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Groeben H ( Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Pain Therapy h.groeben@kliniken-essen-mitte.de.); Nottebaum BJ ( Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Pain Therapy.); Alesina PF ( Department of Surgery and Center of Minimal Invasive Surgery.); Traut A ( Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany.); Neumann HP ( Department of Nephrology and General Medicine, University Medical Center, Albert-Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany.); Walz MK ( Department of Surgery and Center of Minimal Invasive Surgery.) |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND: Mortality associated with surgery for phaeochromocytoma has dramatically decreased over the last decades. Many factors contributed to the dramatic decline of the mortality rate, and the influence of an -receptor blockade is unclear and has never been tested in a randomized trial. We evaluated intraoperative haemodynamic conditions and the incidence of complications in patients with and without -receptor blockade undergoing surgery for catecholamine producing tumours. METHODS: Haemodynamic conditions and perioperative complications were assessed in 110 patients with (B) and 166 without (N) -receptor blockade. Data were analysed as a consecutive case series of 303 cases and subsequently via propensity score matching, and presented as mean and confidence interval (CI). RESULTS: No difference in maximal intraoperative systolic arterial pressures (B = 178 mm Hg (CI 169-187) vs N = 185 mm Hg (CI 177-193; P = 0.2542) and hypertensive episodes above 250 mm Hg were found (P = 0.7474) for the closed case series. No major complications occurred. Propensity score matching (75 pairs) revealed a significant difference of 17 mm Hg in maximal intraoperative systolic bp for these selected pairs (P = 0.024). CONCLUSIONS: Only a slight difference in mean maximal systolic arterial pressure was detected between patients with or without an -receptor blockade. There was no difference in the incidence of excessive hypertensive episodes between groups and no major complications occurred. The basis for the general recommendation of perioperative - receptor blockade for phaeochromocytoma surgery demands further study. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00070912 |
| e-ISSN | 14716771 |
| Journal | British Journal of Anaesthesia |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 118 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Oxford University Press |
| Publisher Date | 2017-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anaesthesia |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine |
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