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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Mellinghoff, Sibylle C. Bruns, Caroline Albertsmeier, Markus Ankert, Juliane Bernard, Louis Budin, Sofia Bataille, Camille Classen, Annika Y. Cornely, Florian B. Couvé-Deacon, Elodie Fernandez Ferrer, Maria Fortún, Jesús Galar, Alicia Grill, Eva Guimard, Thomas Hampl, Jürgen A. Wingen-Heimann, Sebastian Horcajada, Juan P. Köhler, Felix Koll, Carolin Mollar, Joan Muñoz, Patricia Pletz, Mathias W. Rutz, Jule Salmanton-García, Jon Seifert, Harald Serracino-Inglott, Ferdinand Soriano, Alex Stemler, Jannik Vehreschild, Janne J. Vilz, Tim O. Naendrup, Jan-Hendrik Cornely, Oliver A. Liss, Blasius J. |
| Abstract | Objective To determine the overall and procedure-specific incidence of surgical site infections (SSI) caused by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) as well as risk factors for such across all surgical disciplines in Europe. Methods This is a retrospective cohort of patients with surgical procedures performed at 14 European centres in 2016, with a nested case–control analysis. S. aureus SSI were identified by a semi-automated crossmatching bacteriological and electronic health record data. Within each surgical procedure, cases and controls were matched using optimal propensity score matching. Results A total of 764 of 178 902 patients had S. aureus SSI (0.4%), with 86.0% of these caused by methicillin susceptible and 14% by resistant pathogens. Mean S. aureus SSI incidence was similar for all surgical specialties, while varying by procedure. Conclusions This large procedure-independent study of S. aureus SSI proves a low overall infection rate of 0.4% in this cohort. It provides proof of principle for a semi-automated approach to utilize big data in epidemiological studies of healthcare-associated infections. Trials registration The study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov under NCT03353532 (11/2017). |
| Related Links | https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13756-023-01309-w.pdf |
| Ending Page | 12 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20472994 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13756-023-01309-w |
| Journal | Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2023-09-19 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Medical Microbiology Drug Resistance Infectious Diseases Staphylococcus aureus Surgical site infection Hospital acquired infection |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Infectious Diseases Microbiology (medical) Pharmacology (medical) |
| Journal Impact Factor | 4.8/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 5.8/2023 |
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