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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Sharifi, Majid Kamalabadi-Farahani, Mohammad Salehi, Majid Ebrahimi-Barough, Somayeh Alizadeh, Morteza |
| Abstract | Several studies suggest that topographical patterns influence nerve cell fate. Efforts have been made to improve nerve cell functionality through this approach, focusing on therapeutic strategies that enhance nerve cell function and support structures. However, inadequate nerve cell orientation can impede long-term efficiency, affecting nerve tissue repair. Therefore, enhancing neurites/axons directional growth and cell orientation is crucial for better therapeutic outcomes, reducing nerve coiling, and ensuring accurate nerve fiber connections. Conflicting results exist regarding the effects of micro- or nano-patterns on nerve cell migration, directional growth, immunogenic response, and angiogenesis, complicating their clinical use. Nevertheless, advances in lithography, electrospinning, casting, and molding techniques to intentionally control the fate and neuronal cells orientation are being explored to rapidly and sustainably improve nerve tissue efficiency. It appears that this can be accomplished by combining micro- and nano-patterns with nanomaterials, biological gradients, and electrical stimulation. Despite promising outcomes, the unclear mechanism of action, the presence of growth cones in various directions, and the restriction of outcomes to morphological and functional nerve cell markers have presented challenges in utilizing this method. This review seeks to clarify how micro- or nano-patterns affect nerve cell morphology and function, highlighting the potential benefits of cell orientation, especially in combined approaches. Graphical Abstract |
| Related Links | https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12951-024-02475-8.pdf |
| Ending Page | 29 |
| Page Count | 29 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14773155 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12951-024-02475-8 |
| Journal | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 22 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2024-04-20 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biotechnology Nanotechnology Molecular Medicine Nerve regeneration Cell arrangements Micro- or Nano-patterns Electrical stimulation Conduits |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Review |
| Subject | Bioengineering Pharmaceutical Science Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biomedical Engineering Molecular Medicine Nanoscience and Nanotechnology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 10.6/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 11.4/2023 |
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