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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Jiang, Juan Liu, Jing Liu, Xinmin Xu, Xingyuan Liu, Zhengjie Huang, Shuang Huang, Xinshuo Yao, Chuanjie Wang, Xiafeng Chen, Yixin Chen, Hui-jiuan Wang, Ji Xie, Xi |
| Abstract | Effective intracellular DNA transfection is imperative for cell-based therapy and gene therapy. Conventional gene transfection methods, including biochemical carriers, physical electroporation and microinjection, face challenges such as cell type dependency, low efficiency, safety concerns, and technical complexity. Nanoneedle arrays have emerged as a promising avenue for improving cellular nucleic acid delivery through direct penetration of the cell membrane, bypassing endocytosis and endosome escape processes. Nanostraws (NS), characterized by their hollow tubular structure, offer the advantage of flexible solution delivery compared to solid nanoneedles. However, NS struggle to stably self-penetrate the cell membrane, resulting in limited delivery efficiency. Coupling with extra physiochemical perforation strategies is a viable approach to improve their performance. This study systematically compared the efficiency of NS coupled with polyethylenimine (PEI) chemical modification, mechanical force, photothermal effect, and electric field on cell membrane perforation and DNA transfection. The results indicate that coupling NS with PEI modification, mechanical force, photothermal effects provide limited enhancement effects. In contrast, NS-electric field coupling significantly improves intracellular DNA transfection efficiency. This work demonstrates that NS serve as a versatile platform capable of integrating various physicochemical strategies, while electric field coupling stands out as a form worthy of primary consideration for efficient DNA transfection. |
| Related Links | https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12951-024-02392-w.pdf |
| Ending Page | 20 |
| Page Count | 20 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14773155 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12951-024-02392-w |
| Journal | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 22 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2024-03-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biotechnology Nanotechnology Molecular Medicine Nanostraw Intracellular delivery Physical field coupling Nano-electroporation Cell penetration |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Bioengineering Pharmaceutical Science Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biomedical Engineering Molecular Medicine Nanoscience and Nanotechnology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 10.6/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 11.4/2023 |
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