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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Groenewegen, Amy Zwartkruis, Victor W. Cekic, Betül de Boer, Rudolf. A. Rienstra, Michiel Hoes, Arno W. Rutten, Frans H. Hollander, Monika |
| Abstract | Background Diabetes has strongly been linked to atrial fibrillation, ischaemic heart disease and heart failure. The epidemiology of these cardiovascular diseases is changing, however, due to changes in prevalence of obesity-related conditions and preventive measures. Recent population studies on incidence of atrial fibrillation, ischaemic heart disease and heart failure in patients with diabetes are needed. Methods A dynamic longitudinal cohort study was performed using primary care databases of the Julius General Practitioners’ Network. Diabetes status was determined at baseline (1 January 2014 or upon entering the cohort) and participants were followed-up for atrial fibrillation, ischaemic heart disease and heart failure until 1 February 2019. Age and sex-specific incidence and incidence rate ratios were calculated. Results Mean follow-up was 4.2 years, 12,168 patients were included in the diabetes group, and 130,143 individuals in the background group. Incidence rate ratios, adjusted for age and sex, were 1.17 (95% confidence interval 1.06–1.30) for atrial fibrillation, 1.66 (1.55–1.83) for ischaemic heart disease, and 2.36 (2.10–2.64) for heart failure. Overall, incidence rate ratios were highest in the younger age categories, converging thereafter. Conclusion There is a clear association between diabetes and incidence of the major chronic progressive heart diseases, notably with heart failure with a more than twice increased risk. |
| Related Links | https://cardiab.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12933-021-01313-7.pdf |
| Ending Page | 12 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14752840 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12933-021-01313-7 |
| Journal | Cardiovascular Diabetology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2021-06-16 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Diabetes Angiology Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Incidence Heart failure Ischaemic heart disease Atrial fibrillation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism |
| Journal Impact Factor | 8.5/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 8.9/2023 |
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