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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Hajimohammadi, Bahador Dalimi, Abdolhossein Eslami, Gilda Ahmadian, Salman Zandi, Sajad Baghbani, Ahmad Hosseini, Saeedeh Sadat Askari, Vahideh Sheykhzadegan, Maryam Ardekani, Mehrnoosh Nabizadeh Boozhmehrani, Mohammad Javad Ranjbar, Mohammad Javad Ghoshouni, Hamed Vakili, Mahmood |
| Abstract | Background The species complex of Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (s.l.) causes cystic echinococcosis distributed worldwide. There is no genotype information from hydatid cysts in the intermediate hosts in Central Iran. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the hydatid cysts in livestock slaughtered in an abattoir in this region. Six hundred fifty-seven hydatid cysts were isolated from 97 animals, including sheep, cattle, camels, and goats slaughtered in Yazd abattoir from September 2018 to January 2020. The demographic data was collected as well as cyst location, fertility, and viability. Out of 657 samples, 164 samples were genotyped. Then, phylogenetic analysis was performed using MEGAX. Statistical analyses were done using SPSS version 16.0 by chi-square with a significant difference of less than 0.05. Results Out of 164 samples, the G1-G3 complex genotype had the most frequency in samples, with 135 cases recognized. The G6/G7 was observed in 19 isolates and G5 was reported in nine samples. One sample was detected as Taenia hydatigena. Conclusions This study showed that G1-G3 and G6/G7 genotypes were presented in all animals, but G5 was reported only in cattle, goats, and camels. It is the first molecular identification of cystic echinococcosis in Central Iran. Hence, reporting G5 in livestock in this area should be considered due to transmission to humans. |
| Related Links | https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12917-021-03131-1.pdf |
| Ending Page | 13 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 17466148 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12917-021-03131-1 |
| Journal | BMC Veterinary Research |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2022-01-07 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Science Zoology Transgenics Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato Cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1 Livestock Food safety Genotypes Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Veterinary Medicine |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.3/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 2.6/2023 |
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