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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Kim, Myungjin Lew, Helen |
| Abstract | Background To analyze the morphologic and functional change in traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) divided by the mechanism of optic nerve injury. Methods A retrospective analysis of 58 patients who were diagnosed as monocular TON from February 2015 to August 2021 was conducted at in CHA Bundang Medical Center in Seongnam, South Korea. The patients visited the clinic of the department of ophthalmology for more than 6 months and at least 4 times during this period. Results 44 patients were classified as blunt TON patients, and 14 patients were surgical TON patients. The visual acuity showed significant decrease in traumatic eyes at the first visit after injury compared to fellow eyes and maintained the injured status during the 1-year follow-up period in blunt TON. In surgical TON, the visual acuity slightly improved during 1 month follow-up period. RNFL thickness tended to be decreased at 1 month after first visit blunt TON patients, which was earlier than surgical TON patients. GCIPL thickness showed earlier decreased than RNFL thickness in both blunt and surgical TON patients. Conclusions In both blunt and surgical TON eyes, there was a notable thinning in both RNFL and GCIPL, with particularly remarkable reduction in GCIPL in early phase. Therefore, analyzing each retinal layer thickness using OCT in conjunction with assessing visual function would be necessary. This combined approach is not only crucial for understanding clinical courses of each TON, but also predicting the morphological and functional deteriorations in TON. |
| Related Links | https://bmcophthalmol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12886-024-03404-x.pdf |
| Ending Page | 8 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712415 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12886-024-03404-x |
| Journal | BMC Ophthalmology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2024-03-25 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Ophthalmology Ganglion cell Inner plexiform layer Nerve fiber layer Neuropathy Optic nerve Retina Trauma |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ophthalmology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 1.7/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 2/2023 |
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