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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Zeng, Yi Moscicki, Anna-Barbara Sahasrabuddhe, Vikrant V. Garcia, Francisco Woo, Heide Hsu, Chiu-Hsieh Szabo, Eva Dimond, Eileen Vanzzini, Susan Mondragon, Angelica Butler, Valerie DeRose, Hillary Chow, H.-H. Sherry |
| Abstract | Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines are indicated for the prevention of cancers and genital warts caused by vaccine-covered HPV types. Although the standard regimen requires a two or three-dose vaccine series, there is emerging data suggesting that a single dose of the bivalent or quadrivalent HPV vaccine generates persistently positive antibody titers. No similar data is yet available for the nonavalent HPV vaccine, currently the only HPV vaccine available in the United States. The overall objective of our study is to assess the stability and kinetics of antibody titers for 24 months following a single dose of the nonavalent HPV vaccine among preteen girls and boys. Methods This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label, non-randomized, Phase IIa trial among 9–11 year-old girls and boys to determine the immunogenicity after a single dose of the nonavalent HPV vaccine (GARDASIL® 9) over 24 months, with a deferred booster dose at 24 months and an optional booster at 30 months after the first dose. Participants provide blood specimens at 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months after the first dose. Serologic geometric mean titers (GMT) of the nine vaccine types (HPV 16/18/ 6/11/31/33/45/52/58) will be measured at each time point. The primary objective is to determine the stability of type-specific serologic GMT of HPV16 and HPV18 between the 6- vs. 12-month, 12- vs. 18-month, and 18- vs. 24-month visits. Secondary objectives are to determine the stability of type-specific serologic GMT of the other HPV types (HPV 6/11/31/33/45/52/58) between the visits and to assess safety and reactogenicity after each vaccine dose. Discussion Single dose HPV vaccination could simplify the logistics and reduce costs of HPV vaccination in the US and across the world. This study will contribute important immunogenicity data on the stability and kinetics of type-specific antibody titers and inform feasibility of the single dose HPV vaccination paradigm. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02568566 . Registered on October 6, 2015. |
| Related Links | https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12885-019-5444-4.pdf |
| Ending Page | 8 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712407 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12885-019-5444-4 |
| Journal | BMC Cancer |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2019-04-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Cancer Research Oncology Surgical Oncology Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Biomedicine Medicine Public Health Human papillomavirus HPV vaccine Serologic geometric mean titer Gardasil 9 Nonavalent HPV vaccine Cervical cancer Medicine/Public Health |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Oncology Genetics |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.4/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3.8/2023 |
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