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Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon

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Annals of Forest Science : Volume 67

Annals of Forest Science : Volume 66

Annals of Forest Science : Volume 65

Annals of Forest Science : Volume 64

Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Richard, Franck Roy, Melanie Shahin, Oula Sthultz, Christopher Duchemin, Myriam Joffre, Richard Selosse, Marc André
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	Millions of hectares of Quercus ilex forests dominate disturbed landscapes in the western part of the Mediterranean basin. Although these forests are very widespread, little is known about the composition and structure of their associated ectomycorrhizal fungal communities.We examined seasonal patterns in ectomycorrhizal communities and their response to increased drought using a rainfall exclusion experiment established in a Q. ilex coppice since 2003. Ectomycorrhizae were sampled four times in 2007–2009. By sequencing fungal ITS, we identified 129 species in 1,147 sequenced ectomycorrhizal root tips. The fungal community in the surface organic horizon was well described by the logseries theoretical model, with 47.9% of singleton species. The composition of the community was strongly dominated by Basidiomycetes, with three families (Thelephoraceae, Russulaceae and Cortinariaceae) accounting for 72.9% of the root tips. Relative abundance of Russulaceae and Thelephoraceae showed pronounced seasonal shifts. Experimental reduction of rainfall resulted in significant shifts in community composition and seasonal fluctuations but had no effect on global richness of the community.Together, these results suggest that the predicted rainfall reduction in this region due to climate change will lead to shifts in species composition in ectomycorrhizal communities.
Starting Page	57
Ending Page	68
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	12864560
Journal	Annals of Forest Science
Volume Number	68
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	1297966X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2011-01-22
Publisher Institution	Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Publisher Place	Paris
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Ectomycorrhizal communities Global change Mediterranean forests Drought Wood Science & Technology Environment Forestry Management Forestry Tree Biology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology Forestry

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Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon

ORIGINAL PAPER Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon (2010)

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Prior height, growth, and wood anatomy differently predispose to drought-induced dieback in two Mediterranean oak speciesk

Assessing temporal variation of primary and ecosystem production in two Mediterranean forests using a modified 3-PG model

Is selective thinning an adequate practice for adapting Quercus ilex coppices to climate change?

Acorn removal and seedling age determine oak (Quercus ilex L. and Q. suber L.) restoration outcome in ungulate-dominated Mediterranean environments

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Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon

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Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon

ORIGINAL PAPER Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon (2010)

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Ectomycorrhizal communities in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem dominated by Quercus ilex: seasonal dynamics and response to drought in the surface organic horizon