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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Huff, Mark J. Bodner, Glen E. Fawcett, Jonathan M. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | We review and meta-analyze how distinctive encoding alters encoding and retrieval processes and, thus, affects correct and false recognition in the Deese–Roediger–McDermott (DRM) paradigm. Reductions in false recognition following distinctive encoding (e.g., generation), relative to a nondistinctive read-only control condition, reflected both impoverished relational encoding and use of a retrieval-based distinctiveness heuristic. Additional analyses evaluated the costs and benefits of distinctive encoding in within-subjects designs relative to between-group designs. Correct recognition was design independent, but in a within design, distinctive encoding was less effective at reducing false recognition for distinctively encoded lists but more effective for nondistinctively encoded lists. Thus, distinctive encoding is not entirely “cost free” in a within design. In addition to delineating the conditions that modulate the effects of distinctive encoding on recognition accuracy, we discuss the utility of using signal detection indices of memory information and memory monitoring at test to separate encoding and retrieval processes. |
| Starting Page | 349 |
| Ending Page | 365 |
| Page Count | 17 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10699384 |
| Journal | Psychonomic Bulletin & Review |
| Volume Number | 22 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15315320 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-05-23 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Recognition Distinctiveness DRM paradigm Encoding Retrieval Meta-analysis Cognitive Psychology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Arts and Humanities Developmental and Educational Psychology |
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