NDLI: A study of effective atomic numbers and electron densities of some vitamins for electron, H, He and C ion interactions

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Büyükyıldız, M.
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	The radiological properties of some vitamins such as Retinol, Beta-carotene, Riboflavin, Niacin, Niacinamide, Pantothenic acid, Pyridoxine, Pyridoxamine, Pyridoxal, Biotin, Folic acid, Ascorbic acid, Cholecalciferol, Alpha-tocopherol, Gamma-tocopherol, Phylloquinone have been investigated with respect to total electron interaction and some heavy charged particle interaction as means of effective atomic numbers ( $Z_{eff}$ ) and electron densities ( $N_{eff}$ ) for the first time. Calculations were performed for total electron interaction and heavy ions such as H, He and C ion interactions in the energy region 10keV-10MeV by using a logarithmic interpolation method. Variations in $ Z_{eff}$ ’s and $ N_{eff}$ ’s of given vitamins have been studied according to the energy of electron or heavy charged particles, and significant variations have been observed for all types of interaction in the given energy region. The maximum values of $ Z_{eff}$ have been found in the different energy regions for different interactions remarkably and variations in $ N_{eff}$ seem approximately to be the same with variation in $ Z_{eff}$ for the given vitamins as expected. $ Z_{eff}$ values of some vitamins were plotted together and compared with each other for electron, H, He and C interactions and the ratios of $ Z_{eff}/ \langle A \rangle$ have been changed in the range of 0.25-0.36, 0.20-0.36, 0.22-0.35 and 0.20-0.35 for electron, H, He and C interactions, respectively.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	8
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
Journal	The European Physical Journal Plus
Volume Number	132
Issue Number	9
e-ISSN	21905444
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2017-09-15
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Applied and Technical Physics Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics Complex Systems Condensed Matter Physics Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
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9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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