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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Shinya, Ryoji Takeuchi, Yuko Ichimura, Keita Takemoto, Shuhei Futai, Kazuyoshi |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Pine wilt disease (PWD) caused by the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner and Buhrer) Nickle, has become a worldwide problem. The pathogenic mechanism of PWD continues to remain controversial, which in part may be attributed to the lack of universal materials of B. xylophilus with a high genetic purity. The intrinsic high genetic diversity in B. xylophilus isolates/populations must be a fatal obstacle for performing forward genetics and other molecular approaches to controlling them. We conducted a series of successive full-sib mating of conventional isolates of B. xylophilus to establish a set of inbred strains. Using DNA markers, we also determined their genetic diversity and biological characteristics, such as virulence and reproductive ability. Consequently, the newly established strains yielded a higher genetic purity than the conventional isolates and showed varying virulence despite sharing a common ancestor. The significance of this study lies not only in establishing a set of inbred strains of B. xylophilus with the certification of their purity but also in demonstrating that avirulent strain(s) with a genotype similar to the virulent strains can be obtained by simple successive full-sib mating. This technique is one of the most powerful tools for elucidating the pathogenic mechanism(s) of PWD. |
| Starting Page | 341 |
| Ending Page | 350 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00036862 |
| Journal | Applied Entomology and Zoology |
| Volume Number | 47 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 1347605X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Japan |
| Publisher Date | 2012-07-29 |
| Publisher Place | Japan |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | AFLP Inbred strain Full-sib mating Reproductive ability Virulence Environmental Management Plant Pathology Zoology Entomology Applied Ecology Agriculture |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Insect Science |
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