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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Morsy, Mohamed A. Abdalla, Ahlam M. Mahmoud, Ahmed M. Abdelwahab, Soha A. Mahmoud, Magda E. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Liver fibrosis is a major health problem that can lead to the development of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. On the other hand, several antioxidants have been shown to possess protective effect against liver fibrosis. Therefore, in the present work, the effectiveness of curcumin, α-lipoic acid, and N-acetylcysteine in protecting against carbon tetrachloride (CCl$_{4}$)-induced liver fibrosis as well as the mechanism(s) implicated in this protective effect was studied. The antioxidants used in this study resulted in hepatoprotective effect as evident by substantial decreases in collagen deposition in histopathological examinations in addition to significant decrease in serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, bilirubin, and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α) as well as hepatic malondialdehyde concentration, with a concurrent increase in serum matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) and hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH) levels as compared to CCl$_{4}$ fibrotic group. In conclusion, curcumin, α-lipoic acid, and N-acetylcysteine protect rats against CCl$_{4}$-induced liver fibrosis most possibly through their antioxidant activities and their capacities to induce MMP-13 and to inhibit TGF-α levels. |
| Starting Page | 29 |
| Ending Page | 35 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 11387548 |
| Journal | Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry |
| Volume Number | 68 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 18778755 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2011-10-11 |
| Publisher Institution | University of Navarra, Spain |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Curcumin α-Lipoic acid N-Acetylcysteine Liver fibrosis Animal Physiology Human Physiology Biomedicine general |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physiology Medicine Biochemistry |
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