NDLI: Affective personality as cognitive-emotional presymptom profiles regulatory for self-reported health predispositions

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Archer, Trevor Adolfsson, Birgitta Karlsson, Erica
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	Three studies that examined the links between affective personality, as constructed from responses to the Positive Affect (PA) and Negative Affect (NA) Scale (PANAS), and individuals’ self-report of self- esteem, intrinsic motivation and Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI) depression in high school students and persons in working occupations are described. Self- report estimations of several other neuropsychiatric and psychosocial variables including, the Uppsala Sleep Inventory (USI), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) test, Dispositional optimism, Locus of control, the Subjective Stress Experience test (SSE) and the Stress- Energy (SE) test, were also derived. Marked effects due to affective personality type upon somatic and psychological stress, anxiety and depression, self- esteem, internal and external locus of control, optimism, stress and energy, intrinsic motivation, external regulation, identitified regulation, major sleep problems, problems falling asleep, and psychophysiological problems were observed; levels of self- esteem, self-motivation and BDI-depression all produced substantial effects on health and well-being. Regression analyses indicatedPA was predicted by dispositional optimism (thrice), energy (thrice), and intrinsic motivation, and counterpredicted by depression (twice) and stress (twice); and NA by anxiety (twice), stress (twice), psychological stress, identified regulation, BDI depression and psychophysiological problems, and counterpredicted by internal locus of control and self-esteem.BDI- depression was predicted by negative affect, major sleep problems and psychophysiological problems (Study III),self-esteem by dispositional optimism and energy, and counterpredicted by anxiety, depression and stress (Study I), andintrinsic motivation by dispositional optimism, energy, PA and self- esteem (Study II). These convergent findings are interpreted from a perspective of the cognitive- emotional expressions underlying behavioural or presymptomatic profiles presenting predispositions for health or illhealth.
Starting Page	21
Ending Page	44
Page Count	24
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10298428
Journal	Neurotoxicity Research
Volume Number	14
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	14763524
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2008-01-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Affective personality Self-esteem Intrinsic motivation Depression Anxiety Locus of control Sleep Stress Energy Optimism Neurosciences Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology Neurology Neurochemistry Pharmacology/Toxicology Neurobiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Neuroscience Toxicology

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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