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Antagonistic and antimicrobial activities of some bacterial isolates collected from soil samples

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Ghai, S. Sood, S. S. Jain, R. K.
Copyright Year	2007
Abstract	Thirty seven bacterial cultures isolated from soil samples obtained from different locations were tested for their antagonistic activity against some fungal pathogens, viz., Sclerotium rolfsii, Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani, causal agents of collar rot of sunflower, wilts and root rots, respectively. Among them, 5 bacterial strains, viz., A1 6 (Bacillus sphaericus), K1 24 (Pseudomonas fluorescens), M1 42 (Bacillus circulans), M1 66 (Bacillus brevis) and T1 22 (Bacillus brevis) showed positive antagonistic activity. M1 66 was the most effective in inhibiting mycelial growth of S. rolfsii in vitro followed by M1 42, T1 22, K1 24 and A1 6. Only one bacterial strain i.e. M1 42 exhibited antagonistic activity against F. oxysporum, and none of the bacterial strains gave positive activity against R. solani. Furthermore, antimicrobial activities of all the 5 strains were checked against different test organisms. These strains showed their extensive inhibition effect particularly against gram-positive test bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) and the test fungal strain (Candida albicans). On the other hand, B. brevis M1 66 and B. brevis T1 22 strains had an inhibitory effect against gram positive and gram-negative test bacteria (Escherichia coli and Proteus vulgaris) as well as the test fungal strain.
Starting Page	77
Ending Page	80
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00468991
Journal	Indian Journal of Microbiology
Volume Number	47
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	09737715
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2007-06-14
Publisher Institution	Association of Microbiologists of India
Publisher Place	India
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Biocontrol Sclerotium rolfsii Antagonism Bacillus Pseudomonas Medical Microbiology Microbiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Microbiology

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Antagonistic and antimicrobial activities of some bacterial isolates collected from soil samples

Antagonistic and antimicrobial activities of some bacterial isolates collected from soil samples

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