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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Hanaoka, Tatsuya Kainuma, Mikiko Matsuoka, Yuzuru |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | This study analyzes the role of energy intensity improvement in the short term (to the year 2020) and midterm (to the year 2050) in the context of long-term greenhouse gases (GHG) stabilization scenarios. The data come from the latest Emissions Scenarios Database and were reviewed in the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. In this study, quantitative decomposition analyses using the extended Kaya identity are applied to the stabilization scenarios in Categories I to IV of Table SPM.5 in the AR4. Furthermore, quantitative decomposition analyses of Category IV scenarios are conducted for major GHG-emitting countries, such as the USA, Western Europe, China, and India, by utilizing the large number of reports in the database. This study provides in-depth analyses of the relationship between energy intensity improvement and other major indicators. One finding is that energy intensity improvement plays an important role in the short term, and the rate of energy intensity improvement is assumed to be around 2% per year as a median value across Categories I–III in the midterm on the global scale. However, achieving stringent stabilization levels requires various other measures regarding the use of less-carbon intensive fossil fuels, the shift to non-fossil fuel energies, and advanced technologies such as carbon capture and storage. |
| Starting Page | 95 |
| Ending Page | 108 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1570646X |
| Journal | Energy Efficiency |
| Volume Number | 2 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15706478 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2009-02-05 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | GHG stabilization scenarios Emissions Scenarios Database Energy intensity Carbon intensity Renewable and Green Energy Energy Economics Environmental Economics Environment |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Energy |
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