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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Changsong Fan, Lieying Fan, Tingting Wu, Dong Gao, Lu Ling, Yang Zhu, Jing Li, Rong Wei, Lixin |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | To gain insight into the role of peptidylarginine deiminase type 4 (PADI4), we determined the relationship between PADI4 mRNA and global hypomethylation during HBV exposure in hepatocarcinogenesis. We analyzed Line-1 methylation by MSP, and CD133 mRNA by real-time PCR in 74 HCC. The HCC cancer lines (7721, Huh7, and Hep-G2) were treated with 5-Aza-CdR and TSA. PADI4 mRNA were lower in HCC tissues (Mean$_{−∆Ct}$ = 1.41) than that in Non-Hcc tissues (Mean$_{−∆Ct}$ = 3.10). Expression of PADI4 was elevated in only 20 (27 %) of the 74 HCC patients but decreased in 54 (73 %) of the patients. The declined PADI4 mRNA was significantly associated with Line-1 demethylation in HCC patients. PADI4 mRNA were lower in HCC patients with Line-1 ∆MI <−0.15 (Mean$_{−∆∆Ct}$ = −2.66) than those with Line-1 ∆MI >= −0.15 (Mean$_{−∆∆Ct}$ = −1.02). The results suggested that HCC showing hypomethylation of Line-1 is considered to be silencing PADI4 mRNA. And the lower PADI4 mRNA was also found in HCC patients with HBV >= 10$^{5}$ (copy/ml) than those with HBV < 10$^{5}$ (copy/ml). After treated by 5-Aza-CdR and TSA, we found that PADI4 mRNA induced significantly by TSA in Huh7 and Hep-G2 cells, but not in 7721 cells. Meanwhile, PADI4 mRNA induced by the combination of 5-Aza-CdR and TSA in HCC cells, and it could no effect for exposure to 5-Aza-CdR alone. The results suggested that decreased PADI4 mRNA is associated with global hypomethylation in HCC during HBV exposure. |
| Starting Page | 187 |
| Ending Page | 195 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10859195 |
| Journal | Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics |
| Volume Number | 65 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15590283 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2012-08-21 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Peptidylarginine deiminase type 4 Hepatocellular carcinoma Line-1 Methylation Biochemistry Pharmacology/Toxicology Biotechnology Cell Biology Biophysics and Biological Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Biochemistry Biophysics |
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