NDLI: The Effect of Different Levels of Organic and Inorganic Chromium Supplementation on Production Performance, Carcass Traits and Some Blood Parameters of Broiler Chicken Under Heat Stress Condition

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Moeini, Mohammad Mehdi Bahrami, Akram Ghazi, Shahab Targhibi, Mohammad Reza
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	A total of 250 broilers in a completely randomized design selected to evaluate the effect of different levels of chromium (Cr) supplementation on performance, carcass traits and some blood parameters of heat-stressed broiler chicks. All birds were kept under heat stress temperature (33 ± 3°C) and divided into five treatments groups. Each treatment consisted of five pens with 10 birds in each pen. The basal diets were supplemented with 0 ppb (control), 800 ppb Cr-L-Met (T$_{1}$), 1,200 ppb Cr-L-Met (T$_{2}$) or 800 ppb CrCl$_{3}$ (T$_{3}$), and 1,200 ppb CrCl$_{3}$ (T$_{4}$). The feed intake and body mass were measured at 10, 21, and 42 days of age. Blood samples were collected from two birds in each replicates to determine biological and hematological values at 28 and 42 days of age. There were no significant difference in mass gain and feed conversion of broilers that received Cr supplementations compared with controls. The serum glucose concentration decreased in broilers received organic chromium methionine supplements compared with other treatments groups. Slight but not significant increases were observed in serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) concentration of treated groups than controls while the mean serum HDL concentration was significantly higher in T$_{2}$ group compared with control group. Serum low-density lipoprotein level decreased in broiler received organic Cr supplements (p < 0.05).
Starting Page	715
Ending Page	724
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01634984
Journal	Biological Trace Element Research
Volume Number	144
Issue Number	1-3
e-ISSN	15590720
Language	English
Publisher	Humana Press Inc
Publisher Date	2011-06-21
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Chromium Performance Broiler Blood parameters Heat stress Biochemistry Biotechnology Nutrition Oncology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Biochemistry (medical) Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Clinical Biochemistry Biochemistry Inorganic Chemistry

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