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Variability of tropical cyclone in high frequent occurrence regions over the western North Pacific

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Yang, Yuxing Huang, Fei Wang, Faming
Copyright Year	2014
Abstract	In this study, three high frequent occurrence regions of tropical cyclones (TCs), i.e., the northern South China Sea (the region S), the south Philippine Sea (the region P) and the region east of Taiwan Island (the region E), are defined with frequency of TC’s occurrence at each grid for a 45-year period (1965–2009), where the frequency of occurrence (FO) of TCs is triple the mean value of the whole western North Pacific. Over the region S, there are decreasing trends in the FO of TCs, the number of TCs’ tracks going though this region and the number of TCs’ genesis in this region. Over the region P, the FO and tracks demonstrate decadal variation with periods of 10–12 year, while over the region E, a significant 4–5 years’ oscillation appears in both FO and tracks. It is demonstrated that the differences of TCs’ variation in these three different regions are mainly caused by the variation of the Western Pacific Subtropical High (WPSH) at different time scales. The westward shift of WPSH is responsible for the northwesterly anomaly over the region S which inhibits westward TC movement into the region S. On the decadal timescale, the WPSH stretches northwestward because of the anomalous anticyclone over the northwestern part of the region P, and steers more TCs reaching the region P in the greater FO years of the region P. The retreating of the WPSH on the interannual time scale is the main reason for the FO’s oscillation over the region E.
Starting Page	347
Ending Page	355
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16725182
Journal	Journal of Ocean University of China
Volume Number	13
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	19935021
Language	English
Publisher	Science Press
Publisher Date	2014-05-10
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	high frequent occurrence regions frequency of tropical cyclone’s occurrence western Pacific subtropical high Oceanography Meteorology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Oceanography Ocean Engineering

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