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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Maté, Sabina M. Layerenza, Juan P. Ves Losada, Ana |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Abstract | The incorporation of exogenous fatty acids bound to L-FABP into nuclei was studied. Rat liver cell nuclei and nuclear matrices (membrane depleted nuclei) were incubated in vitro with [1-$^{14}$C]18:0 and 20:4n-6 either free or bound to L-FABP, ATP and CoA. FA esterification in whole nuclei and endonuclear lipids was ATP-CoA-dependent, and with specificity regarding fatty acid type and lipid class. 18:0 and 20:4n-6, free or L-FABP bound, showed the same incorporation and esterification pattern in lipids of whole nuclei. Only 20:4n-6 L-FABP bound was less incorporated into TAG with respect to free 20:4n-6. In the nuclear matrix, 18:0 free or L-FABP bound was esterified with a higher specific activity (SA) into: PtdEtn > PtdIns, PtdSer > PtdCho. 20:4n-6 free or L-FABP bound was esterified into: PtdIns > PtdEtn > PtdCho. 20:4n-6:L-FABP was esterified in endonuclear total-PL and PtdIns with a greater SA with respect to free 20:4n-6 and with a minor one as FFA. To summarize, trafficking of FA to nuclei includes esterification of 18:0 and 20:4n-6 either free or L-FABP-bound, into nuclear and endonuclear lipids by an ATP-CoA-dependent pathway. Endonuclear fatty acid esterification was more active than that in whole nuclei, and independent of the nuclear membrane. Esterification patterns of fatty acids L-FABP-bound or free into whole nuclear lipids were the same whereas in the nuclear matrix, L-FABP could play an important role in the mobilization of 20:4n-6 into specific sites of utilization such as the PtdIns pools. |
| Starting Page | 589 |
| Ending Page | 602 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00244201 |
| Journal | Lipids |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 15589307 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2007-06-06 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Cell nuclei Nuclear matrix Endonuclear lipids Arachidonic acid Stearic acid Fatty acid incorporation L-FABP Medical Biochemistry Bioorganic Chemistry Nutrition Microbial Genetics and Genomics Medicinal Chemistry Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Organic Chemistry Biochemistry |
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