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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Vyas, Sumit Giri, Pushpa Singh, Shaivalini Chakrabarti, P. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been deposited on Si substrate and glass substrate using thermal evaporation, pulsed laser deposition (PLD) and radio-frequency (RF) sputtering methods. The structural, surface morphological, optical and electrical properties of ZnO thin films deposited by these three methods were investigated and compared systematically using x-ray diffractometer, atomic force microscopy, ellipsometric and current–voltage (I–V) measurement. The ZnO films deposited by RF sputtering method were highly oriented along the (002) plane. The ZnO films grown by thermal evaporation and PLD methods exhibited a polycrystalline nature. The surface roughness was found to be the least and the transparency in the visible region was the highest for the films grown by the RF sputtering method as compared to the films grown by the other two methods. The I–V characteristics reveal that the Pd:Au/ZnO (RF-sputtered) Schottky contact exhibited a better value of ideality factor, series resistance and barrier height as compared to the values obtained for Pd:Au/ZnO (thermally evaporated and pulse laser-deposited) Schottky contacts. The optical bandgap was found to be almost the same for the films grown by all three methods and was estimated to be around 3.2 eV. |
| Starting Page | 3401 |
| Ending Page | 3407 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03615235 |
| Journal | Journal of Electronic Materials |
| Volume Number | 44 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| e-ISSN | 1543186X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2015-06-10 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | ZnO thin films pulsed laser deposition RF sputtering thermal oxidation scanning electron microscopy x-ray diffractometer Optical and Electronic Materials Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation Solid State Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Materials Chemistry Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Condensed Matter Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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