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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Nam, K. C. Kim, S. C. Lee, S. J. Kim, Y. J. Kim, N. G. Kim, D. W. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | Electronic root canal length measurement devices have made it easier and faster to measure the root canal length of a tooth compared with the conventional radiographic method. Of these electronic apex locators, the frequency-dependent type features greater accuracy and convenience in operation. However, its accuracy is still influenced by the presence of blood and/or the various electrolytes used in root canal therapy. This study describes the development of a new frequency-dependent electronic apex locator featuring electrolyte compensation, utilising an impedance ratio and voltage difference technique to minimise the influence of electrolytes on the accuracy of root canal length measurement. The errors for distances from file tips to apical constrictions were determined in vivo with the device operating with electrolyte compensation. The measured lengths were compared with the true lengths of the extracted teeth determined using a microscope. The mean error was +0.14±0.27 mm, and 95.2% of the measurements were within the clinical tolerance of ±0.5 mm. It was also found that the degree of accuracy was not dependent on the size of the apical foramen (p=0.74). |
| Starting Page | 200 |
| Ending Page | 204 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01400118 |
| Journal | Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing |
| Volume Number | 40 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 17410444 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2002-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Tooth Root canal length Voltage difference Endodontic therapy Impedance ratio Clinical evaluation Human Physiology Neurosciences Imaging Radiology Computer Applications Biomedical Engineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biomedical Engineering Computer Science Applications |
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