NDLI: Diet composition of post-metamorphic bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) in the Zhoushan archipelago, Zhejiang Province, China

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Wang, Yanping Wang, Yihua Lu, Ping Zhang, Fang Li, Yiming
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	Bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) are listed as one of the 100 worst invasive alien species in the world. They are generalist predators and thus may affect native species through predation. In previous studies, the food contents of bullfrogs were mostly examined at a single site. In the present study, the diet composition of post-metamorphic bullfrogs on eight islands (Daishan, Liuheng, Xiushan, Fodu, Taohua, Xiashi, Cezi, and Putuoshan) in the Zhoushan Archipelago, Zhejiang Province of China, were examined by using the stomach flushing method from June 30 to August 11 in 2005. A total of 391 individual frogs were measured, including 113 adults and 278 juveniles. The analysis of the stomach contents shows that, for adult bullfrogs, the most important prey (by diet volume) overall were Decapoda, Coleoptera, Odonata, Mesogastropoda, Raniformes, and Cypriniformes. For juvenile bullfrogs, these were Decapoda, Coleoptera, Cypriniformes, Odonata, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera larvae, Mesogastropoda, and Raniformes. Moreover, the prey size and diet volume increased with the body size of both adult and juvenile bullfrogs. The diet composition of primary preys of bullfrogs was significantly different among the islands. The results indicate that bullfrogs exert different predatory influences on native fauna at different sites and that bullfrogs are generalist predators with extensive ecological impacts on native fauna.
Starting Page	219
Ending Page	226
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16733509
Journal	Frontiers in Biology
Volume Number	3
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	16733622
Language	English
Publisher	SP Higher Education Press
Publisher Date	2008-04-17
Publisher Institution	Chinese Universities
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Rana catesbeiana diet composition stomach content exotic species Life Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology Genetics Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Biotechnology

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