NDLI: Identification of sympatric bat species by the echolocation calls

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Sun, Keping Feng, Jiang Jin, Longru Liu, Ying Jiang, Yunlei
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	One hundred and thirty-eight echolocation calls of 63 free-flying individuals of five bat species (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Myotis formosus, Myotis ikonnikovi, Myotis daubentoni and Murina leucogaster) were recorded (by ultrasonic bat detector (D980)) in Zhi’an village of Jilin Province, China. According to the frequency-time spectra, these calls were categorized into two types: FM/CF (constant frequency) / FM (R. ferrumequinum) and FM (frequency modulated) (M. formosus, M. ikonnikovi, M. daubentoni and M. leucogaster). Sonograms of the calls of R. ferrumequinum could easily be distinguished from those of the other four species. For the calls of the remaining four species, six echolocation call parameters, including starting frequency, ending frequency, peak frequency duration, longest inter-pulse interval and shortest inter-pulse interval, were examined by stepwise discriminant analysis. The results show that 84.1% of calls were correctly classified, which indicates that these parameters of echolocation calls play an important role in identifying bat species. These parameters can be used to test the accuracy of general predictions based on bats’ morphology in the same forest and can provide essential information for assessing patterns of bat habitat use.
Starting Page	227
Ending Page	231
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16733509
Journal	Frontiers in Biology
Volume Number	3
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	16733622
Language	English
Publisher	SP Higher Education Press
Publisher Date	2008-04-17
Publisher Institution	Chinese Universities
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	bats echolocation call identification of species discriminant analysis Life Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology Genetics Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Biotechnology

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