NDLI: Mortality profiles of the large herbivores from the Lingjing Xuchang Man Site, Henan Province and the early emergence of the modern human behaviors in East Asia

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Zhang, ShuangQuan Li, ZhanYang Zhang, Yue Gao, Xing
Copyright Year	2009
Abstract	This paper presents the results of a detailed study of mortality profiles of the large herbivores from the Middle Palaeolithic (MP) bone assemblage of the Lingjing Xuchang Man Site, Henan Province. Based on the analysis of the crown heights of fossil teeth from this assemblage, we come to a conclusion that aurochs (Bos primigenius) and horse (Equus caballus) are the major prey species in this assemblage and the age structures of these animals can be best described as the “prime-dominated pattern”. This study confirmed the well-established notions at many Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites across Eurasia and Africa that MSA/MP foragers were fully effective in hunting aggressive prey species, particularly aurochs and horse. This find indicates that the hunting behaviors and subsistence strategies were not significantly different between MP and UP (the Upper Palaeolithic) humans in East Asia and hence suggests the early emergence of the modern human behaviors in this area.
Starting Page	3857
Ending Page	3863
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10016538
Journal	Chinese Science Bulletin
Volume Number	54
Issue Number	21
e-ISSN	18619541
Language	English
Publisher	SP Science in China Press
Publisher Date	2009-11-25
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	modern human behaviors Middle Palaeolithic Lingjing Xuchang Man Site taphonomy zooarchaeology Engineering Earth Sciences Chemistry/Food Science Physics Life Sciences Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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