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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Candido, João P. Andrade, Sandro J. Fonseca, Ana L. Silva, Flávio S. Silva, Milady R. A. Kondo, Márcia M. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Emerging contaminants including pharmaceuticals are a class of compounds that are causing great concern due to several environmental problems. Conventional water and wastewater treatments do not achieve high removal efficiencies for many of these drugs. Therefore, the present work investigated the removal of ibuprofen (IBP) by heterogeneous photocatalysis using TiO$_{2}$ irradiated with artificial UV light or solar radiation. The treated solutions were tested against Daphnia similis and Raphidocelis subcapitata, which are species commonly used as bioindicators of environmental conditions. The results indicated that IBP removal reached 92 % after 1 h of treatment using artificial UV and 1000 mg L$^{−1}$ of TiO$_{2}$, which was the optimum catalyst concentration in the range studied (20–1000 mg L$^{−1}$). TOC removal reached up to 78 % after 60 min of treatment using TiO$_{2}$/artificial UV. Ecotoxicological bioassays indicated that the treated solutions had acute effects, with 30 % immobilization of D. similis and 40 % growth inhibition of R. subcapitata. |
| Starting Page | 19911 |
| Ending Page | 19920 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09441344 |
| Journal | Environmental Science and Pollution Research |
| Volume Number | 23 |
| Issue Number | 19 |
| e-ISSN | 16147499 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2016-07-16 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Emerging contaminants Pharmaceuticals Advanced oxidation processes Titanium dioxide Ecotoxicity Daphnia similis Raphidocelis subcapitata Solar light Environment Environmental Chemistry Ecotoxicology Environmental Health Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Waste Water Technology Water Pollution Control Water Management Aquatic Pollution |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pollution Medicine |
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