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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Hui Geng, Meijuan Liu, Qian Jin, Chuan Zhang, Qingli Chen, Chengbin Song, Wenqin Wang, Chunguo |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | DNA methylation is one of the most important epigenetic modifications involved in the development and differentiation in plants. Hypocotyl and cotyledon are the two major tissues of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) seedlings. Both tissues show significantly different tissue specificity and regenerative abilities in vitro. However, the characteristics of DNA methylation modification and its roles in regulating the organ development in cauliflower remain largely unknown. In the present study, the DNA methylation status between the hypocotyl and cotyledon of cauliflower seedlings were analyzed. The results indicated that although the hypocotyl and cotyledon of cauliflower seedlings share the same genome, the genomic DNA methylation levels and patterns at CCGG sites were different. Compared with the cotyledon, the hypocotyl showed higher DNA methylation level, and more loci showing methylation pattern adjustments were also discovered. Twelve loci with changes of DNA methylation patterns were further explored. The quantitative expression analysis indicated that eight out of twelve sequenced fragments showed differential expression between the hypocotyl and cotyledon, of which the expression of six sequences was identified to be negative correlation with their DNA methylation status. In addition, three main DNA methyltransferase genes MET1, CMT3 and DRM were first explored in cauliflower. The results indicated that the expression of these three genes was closely associated with the different DNA methylation status in the hypocotyl and cotyledon. These findings provided more information to further explore the roles of DNA methylation modification in tissue differentiation and development of cauliflower. |
| Starting Page | 187 |
| Ending Page | 199 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01676857 |
| Journal | Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) |
| Volume Number | 117 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15735044 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2014-02-04 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | DNA methylation DNA methyltransferase genes Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) Hypocotyl Cotyledon Plant Sciences Plant Physiology Plant Genetics & Genomics Plant Pathology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Horticulture |
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