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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kim, Cha Young Gal, Sang Wan Choe, Mi Sook Jeong, Sun Yong Lee, Soo In Cheong, Yong Hwa Lee, Sang Hyoung Choi, Young Ju Han, Chang deok Kang, Kyu Young Cho, Moo Je |
| Copyright Year | 1998 |
| Abstract | Among the four classes of chitinase, a class II chitinase had not yet been reported for rice. We have isolated and characterized a class II acidic chitinase, Rcht2, from rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Cheongcheongbyeo). The protein consists of a single polypeptide chain of 261 amino acid residues and includes a putative signal sequence of 29 amino acids at its N-terminus. It has a calculated molecular mass of 27 642 Da and an isoelectric point of 5.56. The Rcht2 chitinase lacks the cysteine-rich and hinge domains in the N-terminal region of the protein, which is the criterion for its classification as a class II chitinase. Comparison of the genomic and the cDNA sequence revealed that the coding region of Rcht2 consist of three exons of 301, 112, and 370 bp separated by two introns of 89 and 984 bp. In suspension-cultured rice cells, the transcript level of Rcht2 was dramatically increased by treatment with both glycol chitin and fungal elicitor. The application of protein phosphatase 1 and 2A inhibitors, calyculin A and okadaic acid, effectively abolished the induction of Rcht2 in response to fungal elicitor. In contrast, the activation of Rcht2 transcript was not inhibited by both cycloheximide and protein kinase inhibitors. These results demonstrate that protein dephosphorylation events play a crucial role in the elicitor-mediated induction of Rcht2 in rice cells, while de novo protein synthesis is not required for induction. |
| Starting Page | 523 |
| Ending Page | 534 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01674412 |
| Journal | Plant Molecular Biology |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15735028 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 1998-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Biochemistry Plant Sciences Plant Pathology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Plant Science Medicine Agronomy and Crop Science |
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