NDLI: Identification of Candida Species Isolated from Bovine Mastitic Milk and Their In Vitro Hemolytic Activity in Western Turkey

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Şeker, Esra
Copyright Year	2009
Abstract	In this study, identification of 207 Candida isolates, previously isolated from mastitic bovine quarter milk samples at the level of genus, was made using API 20 C AUX system. The most frequently isolated species were Candida krusei (34.8%), followed by Candida rugosa (16.4%), Candida kefyr (12.6%), Candida albicans (10.1%), and Candida tropicalis (9.2%). Less common isolates were Candida zeylanoides (5.8%), Candida parapsilosis (4.3%), Candida guilliermondii (3.4%), Candida famata (1.9%), and Candida glabrata (1.5%). Additionally, in vitro hemolytic activity of all Candida strains were also examined in the present study. C. krusei (72 isolates), C. kefyr (26), C. albicans (21), C. tropicalis (19), C. zeylanoides (12), and C. glabrata (3) demonstrated both alpha and beta hemolysis at 48-h postinoculation. Only alpha hemolysis was detected in C. rugosa (34), C. guilliermondii (7), and C. famata (4), while C. parapsilosis (9) did not show any hemolytic activity after incubation for 72 h. Statistically significant difference (P < 0.001) was determined between the beta-hemolytic activities of Candida strains. The hemolytic activities of C. zeylanoides, C. albicans and C. kefyr were higher than other strains. This is the first study to describe variable hemolysis types exhibited by different Candida strains isolated from bovine mastitic milk in Turkey.
Starting Page	303
Ending Page	308
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0301486X
Journal	Mycopathologia
Volume Number	169
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	15730832
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2009-11-17
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Candida Cattle Hemolytic activity Mastitis Plant Sciences Microbial Ecology Eukaryotic Microbiology Medical Microbiology Microbiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Plant Science Veterinary Microbiology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Agronomy and Crop Science

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