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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Yin He Xiong, Jin Wang, Shou Feng Yu, Yang Wang, Bin Chen, Yi Xin Shi, Hong Fei Qiu, Yong |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | The overexpression of the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-1R) has been reported to be associated with malignant transformation, tumor development and chemo- or radioresistance of tumor cells. Previously, we have reported that inhibition of IGF-1R could reverse the radioresistance of human osteosarcoma cells. However, whether inhibition of IGF-1R could enhance chemosensitivity of ostesosarcoma cells is unclear. In this study, lentivirus-mediated shRNA was employed to downregulate endogenous IGF-1R expression to study the function of IGF-1R in chemoresistance of osteosarcoma cells. Results showed that lentivirus-mediated shRNA targeting IGF-1R combined with chemotherapy (CDDP or DTX) could lead to growth suppression of osteosarcoma cells not only in vitro but also in vivo. Moreover, inhibition of IGF-1R gene combined with chemotherapy also synergistically enhanced Caspase-3-mediated apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells. The synergistical enhancement of apoptosis might be associated with downregulation of Bcl-2 and upregulation of Bax in osteosarcoma cells induced by IGF-1R inhibition. Therefore, the overexpression of IGF-1R gene might play important roles in chemoresistance of osteosarcoma cells, and lentivirus-mediated RNAi targeting IGF-1R would be an attractive anti-cancer strategy to chemosensitization of osteosarcoma cell. |
| Starting Page | 225 |
| Ending Page | 233 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03008177 |
| Journal | Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry |
| Volume Number | 341 |
| Issue Number | 1-2 |
| e-ISSN | 15734919 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2010-04-08 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Osteosarcoma Lentivirus RNA interference Chemosensitivity Cardiology Oncology Medical Biochemistry Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Clinical Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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