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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Mallakpour, Shadpour Nikkhoo, Elham |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Nanoparticles (NPs), such as metal oxides, have a strong tendency to agglomerate, so homogeneous dispersion of these materials in a polymer matrix is desirable. As a result to overcome this problem and to enhance the filler-polymer interaction, it is better to functionalize the surface of NPs. In this study we describe the synthesis and characterization of novel poly(amide-imide)/TiO$_{2}$ nanocomposites (PAI/TiO$_{2}$ NCs). At first, the surface of TiO$_{2}$ NPs was modified by N-trimellitylimido-L-valine as a bioactive coupling agent. Modification by this linker causes that, the obtained TiO$_{2}$ NPs become environmentally friendly. Thereafter, NCs of modified TiO$_{2}$ and PAI were synthesized by means of an ultrasonic technique. PAI as a source of polymer matrix was synthesized by direct polycondensation reaction of N-trimellitylimido-L-valine with diaminediphenylsulphone in the presence of triphenyl phosphite and the molten tetra-n-butylammonium bromide. By the insertion of surface modified TiO$_{2}$ NPs into the polymer matrix, a considerable improvement of thermal property was achieved which was examined using thermogravimetric analysis. The structure and morphology of resulting NCs with 5 %, 10 % and 15 % TiO$_{2}$ NPs were characterized by Fourier transform IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The optical properties of the NCs were studied using ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 7 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10229760 |
| Journal | Journal of Polymer Research |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15728935 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-01-11 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Chiral poly(amide-imide) Bioactive coupling agent Modification of nano-TiO$_{2}$ Nanocomposites Ultrasonic irradiation Polymer Sciences Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Characterization and Evaluation of Materials |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Materials Chemistry Polymers and Plastics |
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