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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Quinto, Javier Micó, Estefanía Martínez Falcón, Ana Paola Galante, Eduardo Marcos García, María de los Ángeles |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Saproxylic diversity assessment is a major goal for conservation strategies in woodlands and it should consider woodland composition and configuration at site and tree level as key modelling factors. However, in Mediterranean woodlands little is known about the relation with the environmental factors that structure their assemblages, especially those linked to tree hollow microhabitats. We assessed the diversity of Syrphidae (Diptera) and Coleoptera saproxylic guilds that co-occurred in tree hollows located in three different Iberian Mediterranean woodlands in the Cabañeros National Park (Spain). Furthermore, we evaluated how differences in tree hollow microenvironmental variables (understood as the physical and biotic characteristics of a hollow and tree individual) influenced saproxylic guild diversity both within and among woodland sites. We found that woodland sites that provided greater heterogeneity of trees and hollow microhabitats determined higher saproxylic guild diversity. Nevertheless, certain species or even complete guilds can be favoured in woodlands where some hollow microhabitats predominate as a consequence of historical tree management. In general, hollow volume was the main determining factor for saproxylic guild richness and abundance in woodland sites, and large hollow volume was usually related to higher diversity, which highlighted the importance of multi-habitat hollow trees. Moreover, saproxylic guilds also responded to other different microenvironmental variables, which indicated different ecological preferences among guilds. The conservation of saproxylic insects in Iberian Mediterranean areas must be addressed to protect woodland sites that provide high diversity and large numbers of tree hollow microhabitats, and practices to enhance microhabitat heterogeneity should even be encouraged. |
| Starting Page | 981 |
| Ending Page | 992 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1366638X |
| Journal | Journal of Insect Conservation |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 15729753 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2014-09-28 |
| Publisher Place | Cham |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Feeding guilds Coleoptera Syrphidae Quercus Fraxinus Woodland management Entomology Conservation Biology/Ecology Biodiversity Animal Ecology Life Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Animal Science and Zoology Nature and Landscape Conservation Insect Science |
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