NDLI: Disaggregating the Distal, Proximal, and Time-Varying Effects of Parent Alcoholism on Children’s Internalizing Symptoms

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Hussong, A. M. Cai, L. Curran, P. J. Flora, D. B. Chassin, L. A. Zucker, R. A.
Copyright Year	2007
Abstract	We tested whether children show greater internalizing symptoms when their parents are actively abusing alcohol. In an integrative data analysis, we combined observations over ages 2 through 17 from two longitudinal studies of children of alcoholic parents and matched controls recruited from the community. Using a mixed modeling approach, we tested whether children showed elevated mother- and child-reported internalizing symptoms (a) at the same time that parents showed alcohol-related consequences (time-varying effects), (b) if parents showed greater alcohol-related consequences during the study period (proximal effects), and (c) if parents had a lifetime diagnosis of alcoholism that predated the study period (distal effects). No support for time-varying effects was found; proximal effects of mothers’ alcohol-related consequences on child-reported internalizing symptoms were found and distal effects of mother and father alcoholism predicted greater internalizing symptoms among children of alcoholic parents. Implications for the time-embedded relations between parent alcoholism and children’s internalizing symptoms are discussed.
Starting Page	335
Ending Page	346
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00910627
Journal	Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Volume Number	36
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	15732835
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2007-09-20
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Parent alcoholism Internalizing symptoms Integrative data analysis Intergenerational transmission Time-varying effects Child & School Psychology Psychoanalysis
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Developmental and Educational Psychology Psychiatry and Mental Health

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