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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Mantovan, R. Spiga, S. Fanciulli, M. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | Conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) at room and low temperature has been used to study thin SiO2 films implanted with Sn atoms and annealed at 900°C. This work focuses on the determination of the Debye temperature (θ D) and Debye–Waller factors (f) of the Sn oxidized phases formed in this system. The Sn2+ oxidation state is the predominant one, even if a small percentage of the Sn atoms is in the Sn4+ oxidation state. The real Sn-oxides fractions are calculated by normalizing the resonant areas to the f values, as calculated from the temperature dependence of the related resonant areas within a Debye model. The Sn4+ oxidation state, possibly related to Sn atoms close to the SiO2 surface, represents less than 20% of the Sn atoms. For the Sn2+ oxidation state, two different electronics configurations a and b, having different Debye temperature and hyperfine parameters are identified. The component a, with a lower θ D (137 K), is the predominant one and might be related to small (2–3 nm) amorphous SnO x clusters in the SiO2 matrix. The component b could be related to substitutional Sn atoms in the SiO2 network forming a local Sn environment similar to the SnO amorphous compound. |
| Starting Page | 69 |
| Ending Page | 73 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03043843 |
| Journal | Hyperfine Interactions |
| Volume Number | 165 |
| Issue Number | 1-4 |
| e-ISSN | 15729540 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2006-10-31 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Sn nanocrystals low-temperature conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy Debye temperature Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films Condensed Matter Atoms, Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nuclear and High Energy Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics |
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