NDLI: Association of Reproductive Factors, Oral Contraceptive Use and Selected Lifestyle Factors with the Risk of Ovarian Borderline Tumors: A Danish Case-control Study

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Huusom, Lene Drasbek Frederiksen, Kirsten Høgdall, Estrid V. S. Glud, Eva Christensen, Lise Høgdall, Claus K. Blaakaer, Jan Kjær, Susanne Krüger
Copyright Year	2006
Abstract	The aim was to examine risk factors for ovarian borderline tumors overall, and according to histological subtype (serous vs. mucinous), in a large Danish population-based case-control study.Ovarian borderline cases and controls were recruited from 1995 to 1999, and personal interviews were conducted. In all, 202 cases and 1,564 randomly selected controls were included. The analysis was performed using multiple logistic regression models.The risk of ovarian borderline disease decreased with increasing parity (OR=0.79 per birth, 95% CI: 0.63–0.98) and older age at first birth (OR=0.67 per 5 years, 95% CI: 0.53–0.84). Both a history of breastfeeding and use of oral contraceptives reduced the risk of borderline tumor, the effect being most pronounced for serous tumors. Increasing body mass index (BMI) was associated with elevated risk of serous borderline tumor (OR=1.05 per BMI unit; 95% CI: 1.00–1.10), whereas current smoking was a strong risk factor only for mucinous tumors (OR=2.10; 95% CI: 1.22–3.60). Finally, increasing consumption of milk (all types) was found to increase the risk of borderline disease (OR=1.04 per glass milk per week; 95% CI: 1.02–1.06), and increasing intake of total lactose also increased the risk significantly (OR=1.16 per 50 gram lactose per week; 95% CI: 1.06–1.26).The risk profile of ovarian borderline tumors is similar to that of ovarian carcinomas, and we observed significant etiological differences between serous and mucinous borderline tumors.
Starting Page	821
Ending Page	829
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09575243
Journal	Cancer Causes & Control
Volume Number	17
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	15737225
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers
Publisher Date	2006-01-01
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Ovarian borderline tumors Risk factors Epidemiology Milk intake Lactose Cancer Research Public Health/Gesundheitswesen Hematology Oncology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Cancer Research Oncology

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