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Evolution of the Amylase Isozymes in the Drosophila melanogaster Species Subgroup

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Matsuo, Yoshiri Imata, buyuki Yamazaki, Tsuneyuki
Copyright Year	1999
Abstract	The relationship between the net charge ofmolecules and their mobility on electrophoresis wasanalyzed for Drosophila alpha-amylases. Most ofthe differences in electrophoretic mobility, 98.2%, canbe explained by the charge state. Therefore fivereference amino acid sites, which are informativeresidues for charge differences among amylase isozymes,were considered for the evolution of the isozymes in Drosophila melanogaster. Theamylase isozymes in D. melanogaster can beclassified into three groups, I (AMY1,AMY2, and AMY3-A), II(AMY3-B and AMY4), and III(AMY5, AMY6-A, andAMY6-B), based on the differences in the reference sites. The mostprimitive amylase in D. melanogaster was foundto belong to Group I, most likely the AMY2isozyme. Groups II and III could have been derived fromGroup I. These results were confirmed by the analysis of 38amino acid sites with charge differences inDrosophila.
Starting Page	289
Ending Page	300
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00062928
Journal	Biochemical Genetics
Volume Number	37
Issue Number	9-10
e-ISSN	15734927
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
Publisher Date	1999-01-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Human Genetics Medical Microbiology Biochemistry Zoology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Medicine Biochemistry Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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