NDLI: Persistence of augmented Metarhiziumanisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in Finnishagricultural soils

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Persistence of augmented Metarhiziumanisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in Finnishagricultural soils

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BioControl : Volume 45, Issue 1, March 2000

BioControl : Volume 44

BioControl : Volume 43

BioControl : Volume 42

Persistence of augmented Metarhiziumanisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in Finnishagricultural soils

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Vänninen, Irene Tyni Juslin, Johanna Hokkanen, Heikki
Copyright Year	2000
Abstract	The persistence and penetration into soilof surface-applied unformulated conidia of twoisolates of Metarhizium anisopliae and one of Beauveria bassiana at sites with clay, peat andtwo kinds of sand as their soil types and at depthsof from 0 to 20 cm was studied in 1988–1991 underconditions characterized by permanent snow cover andfrozen soil in the winter time. At 0–5 cm depth, M. anisopliae persisted throughout the experiment atall sites, clay being the most and peat the leastfavourable soil for persistence. Clay and one of thesandy soils were the least and peat the most conducivesoil to penetration of M. anisopliae from thesurface to deeper soil layers and persistence therein.Differences in persistence were evident between thetwo M. anisopliae isolates in the sandy and peatsites, but not in the clay site. Three yearspost‐application there were still enough infectiouspropagules of M. anisopliae in soil of allsites to infect over 80% of the Tenebriomolitor larvae used as baits in samples taken fromthe cylinders of all soils. All the augmentedpropagules of B. bassiana disappeared duringthe first winter after application in clay and one ofthe two sandy sites, but some persistence one yearpost‐inoculation was evident at 0–5 depth in one ofthe sand soils and at 0–5 and 5–10 cm depths in peat.
Starting Page	201
Ending Page	222
Page Count	22
File Format	PDF
ISSN	13866141
Journal	BioControl
Volume Number	45
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15738248
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers
Publisher Date	2000-01-01
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Evolutionary Biology Plant Sciences Plant Pathology Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Insect Science Agronomy and Crop Science

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