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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Akhwale, Juliah Khayeli Göker, Markus Rohde, Manfred Schumann, Peter Boga, Hamadi Iddi Klenk, Hans Peter |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | During a screening for novel and biotechnologically useful bacteria in haloalkaline lakes, strain No.156T was isolated from a sediment sample from lake Elmenteita in the African Rift Valley and studied by a polyphasic taxonomic approach. The strain was observed to form yellow aerial and substrate mycelia; optimal growth was found to be at 30–35 °C in salt concentrations of 6–9 % (w/v) and at pH 7–9. The DNA G+C content of the novel strain was 71 mol%. Analysis of 16S rRNA sequences indicated that the isolate belongs to the genus Nocardiopsis with sequence similarities below 98 % to the type strains of all other representatives of the genus. Mycolic acids were not detected in whole cell methanolysates. The peptidoglycan was found to contain meso-diaminopimelic acid as the diamino acid with no diagnostic sugars. The main polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylmethylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylinositol but no diphosphatidylglycerol. The predominant menaquinones were MK-11(H8), MK-11(H6), MK-10(H8) and MK-10(H6). Cellular fatty acids were found to consist of saturated and monounsaturated iso- and anteiso-branched acids with 16–18 C-length, tuberculostearic acid (Me18:0), and straight-chain saturated (16:0, 18:0) acids. These characteristics match those of the genus Nocardiopsis. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and phenotypic characteristics, a novel species with the name Nocardiopsis mwathae is proposed. The type strain is No.156T (=DSM 46659T = CECT 8552T). The INSDC accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain No.156T is KF976731. |
| Starting Page | 421 |
| Ending Page | 430 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00036072 |
| Journal | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek |
| Volume Number | 109 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15729699 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2016-01-18 |
| Publisher Place | Cham |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Streptosporangineae Haloalkaline Polyphasic taxonomy Soda lake Microbiology Medical Microbiology Plant Sciences Soil Science & Conservation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology |
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