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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Müller, T. Kramer, M. Beier, Dagmar |
| Copyright Year | 1997 |
| Abstract | In den Jahren 1991/92–1993/94 wurden im Rahmen eines Wildmonitoringprojektes insgesamt 2.265 Serumproben von Reh-, Rot-, Dam- und Muffelwild auf das Vorkommen von Antikörper gegen die bovine Herpesvirus 1-Infektion (BHV-1), die bovine Virusdiarrhoe/Mucosal Disease (BVD/MD), die bovine Leukose (BLV) sowie die Maedi - Visna-Infektion (MVV) untersucht.Durchschnittlich 0,22% des Reh-, 5,41% des Rot- sowie 0,64% des Damwildes wiesen neutralisierende Antikörper gegen BHV-1, die möglicherweise Kreuzreaktionen mit dem Cerviden Herpesvirus 1 (CHV-1) sind. Der Prozentsatz von BVD/MD-Seroreagenten lag bei Reh-, Rot- und Damwild bei 4,68%, 4,74% bzw. 3,53%. Antikörper gegen das BLV und das MVV konnten nicht nachgewiesen werden. Die Ergebnisse werden unter Berücksichtigung epidemiologischer und wildbiologischer Aspekte diskutiert.As part of a wildlife disease monitoring project conducted during 1991/92–1993/94, a total of 2,265 serum samples from roe deer(Capreolus capreolus), red deer(Cervus elaphus), fallow deer(Dama dama), and mouflon(Ovis musimon) were serologically screened for the presence of antibodies against the viruses of the bovine herpesvirus-1 infection (BHV-1), bovine virus diarrhoea/mucosal disease (BVD/MD), bovine leukosis (BLV), and meadi visna-infection (MVV). On average, 0.22% of roe deer, 5.41% of red deer, and 0.64% of fallow deer showed BHV-1 specific antibodies. However, these antibodies may possibly be caused by the so-called cervid herpes virus (CHV-1) an own virus genotype of cervides cross-reacting with BHV-1. Regarding BVD/MD roe deer, red deer, and fallow deer showed nearly similar seroprevalences of 4.68%, 4.74%, and 3.53% respectively. Since antibodies against BLV and MVV could not be detected in any of the sera investigated, there is no evidence for an occurrence of these viral infections in indigenous free-living cervides. The results concerning epidemiological and wildlife biological aspects are discussed.Au cours des années 1991–92 à 1993–94, dans le cadre d'un projet de surveillance du gibier, un ensemble de 2.265 échantillons de sérum de Cerf, Chevreuil, Daim et Mouflon ont été analysés quant à l'occurrence d'anticorps contre l'Herpes virus bovin (BHV-1), le virus de diarrhée bovine/ maladie mucosale (BVD/MD), la leucose bovine (BLV) ainsi que l'infection de Maedi-Visna (MVV).En moyenne 0,22 % des chevreuils, 5,41 % des cerfs ainsi que 0,64 % des daims révélaient la présence d'anticorps neutralisants contre BHV-1, lesquels sont vraisemblablement des réactions croisées avec le virus cervidé 1 (CHV-1). Le pourcentage d'agents sériques BVD/MD se situait chez le Chevreuil, le Cerf et le Daim respectivement 4,68 %, 4,74 % et 3,53 %. Des anticorps contre le BLV et le MVV n'ont pu être décelés. Les résultats sont discutés sous l'angle épidémiologique et sous l'angle de la biologie du gibier. |
| Starting Page | 166 |
| Ending Page | 175 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00442887 |
| Journal | European Journal of Wildlife Research |
| Volume Number | 43 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 14390574 |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 1997-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Animal Ecology Zoology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Animal Science and Zoology |
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