NDLI: Efficacy of nine insecticides against shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in eggplant

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Efficacy of nine insecticides against shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in eggplant

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Latif, M. A. Rahman, M. M. Alam, M. Z.
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	Shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee, is a serious pest of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Management practices of this obnoxious pest are limited to frequent spray of chemical insecticides. Due to increasing levels of resistance of L. orbonalis to different insecticides there is an urgent need to test new chemicals. In this study, nine insecticides such as azadirachtin 0.03EC, abamectin 1.8EC, flubendiamide 24WG, chlorpyriphos 20EC, cartap 50SP, carbosulfan 20EC, thiodicarb 75WP, cypermethrin 10EC, and lambdacyhalothrin 2.5EC belonging to different chemical groups were tested against eggplant shoot and fruit borer in laboratory and field. In laboratory trial, carbosulfan and flubendiamide showed the highest toxicity against fourth instar larvae of L. orbonalis after 24 and 48 h of exposure, respectively. In field trials, they reduced more than 80% shoot and fruit infestation in winter, and 80% shoot and 70% fruit infestation in summer over control. Carbosulfan protected the highest amount of healthy fruit yield in both cropping seasons. Flubendiamide also showed the similar efficacy. Cartap and thiodicarb were moderately effective in both the seasons. Efficacy of cypermethrin and abamectin was moderate in winter but low in summer. Lambdacyhalothrin and chlorpyriphos although reduced shoot and fruit infestation of eggplant and protected higher yield as compared to control, their effectiveness was not satisfactory. The performance of azadirachtin against the pest both in the laboratory and field trials was the poorest while that of carbosulfan and flubendiamide was the best. Thus, it is suggested that carbosulfan and flubendiamide may be used for the control of L. orbonalis in eggplant.
Starting Page	391
Ending Page	397
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16124758
Journal	Journal of Pest Science
Volume Number	83
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	16124766
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2010-06-22
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Leucinodes orbonalis Flubendiamide Carbosulfan Abamectin Cartap Thiodicarb Nimbicidine Cypermethrin Chlorpyriphos Lambdacyhalothrin Entomology Agriculture Plant Pathology Ecology Forestry Plant Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology Plant Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Insect Science Agronomy and Crop Science

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Status and Management of Brinjal Fruit and Shoot Borer (BFSB) Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Residual toxicity of different insecticides against brinjal shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

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Studies on The Seasonal Incidence and Control of Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer. Leucinodes Orbonalis Guenee.(Lepidoptera: Pyraustidae).

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SEX PHEROMONE BASED IPM TECHNOLOGY FOR BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (LEPIDOPTERA : PYRALIDAE)

UTILIZATION OF PHEROMONE TRAPS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, Leucinodes orbonalis GUENEE (LEPIDOPTERA: CRAMBIDAE)

SEASONAL INCIDENCE AND EFFICACY OF SOME NEWER INSECTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee)

Efficacy of nine insecticides against shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in eggplant

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