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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Matsuoka, Makoto mura, Mika Agarie, Sakae Miyao Tokutomi, Mitsue Ku, Maurice S. B. |
| Copyright Year | 1998 |
| Abstract | C3 plants including many agronomically important crops exhibit a lower photosynthetic efficiency due to inhibition of photosynthesis by O2 and the associated photorespiration. C4 plants had evolved the C4 pathway to overcome low CO2 and photorespiration. This review first focuses on the generation of a system for high level expression of the C4-specific gene for pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase (Pdk), one of the key enzyme in C4 photosynthesis. Based on the results with transgenic rice plants, we have demonstrated that the regulatory system controlling thePdk expression in maize is not unique to C4 plants but rice (C3 plant) posses a similar system. Second, we discussed the possibility of the high level expression of maize C4-specific genes in transgenic rice plants. Introduction of the maize intact phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene (Ppc) caused 30–100 fold higher PEPC activities than non-transgenic rice. These results demonstrated that intact C4-type genes are available for high level expression of C4 enzymes in rice plants. |
| Starting Page | 333 |
| Ending Page | 337 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09189440 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Research |
| Volume Number | 111 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 16180860 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 1998-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Tokyo |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | C4 photosynthesis Gene evolution Gene expression Pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase Plant Biochemistry Plant Ecology Plant Sciences Plant Physiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science |
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