NDLI: Enkianthus campanulatus (Ericaceae) is commonly associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Obase, Keisuke Matsuda, Yosuke Ito, Shin ichiro
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	Enkianthus is the most basal extant genus in the phylogeny of ericaceous plants. Its members harbor arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM)-like hyphal structures in their roots but, as yet, no study has surveyed the AM fungal species component. Roots from six species of Enkianthus were collected from five distantly located sites in Japan. Intracellular hyphal coils were observed in the root cortical cells of all species. Fungal DNA sequences of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene were obtained from 73 of 75 segments of Enkianthus campanulatus roots by PCR using either AML2 or NS31/AM1primer pairs. Results indicated that all E. campanulatus trees were extensively associated with Glomus spp. A phylogenetic analysis showed that 71 root segments harbored fungi belonging to Glomus group A. Among eight delineated clades, seven did not nest with any known AM fungal species. One clade was detected in all roots at all sites at relatively high frequencies, but the rest were detected sporadically at each site. The placement of sequences from distantly located sites into a single clade without known AM fungal species suggests the common association of E. campanulatus with particular AM fungal taxa.
Starting Page	199
Ending Page	208
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09406360
Journal	Mycorrhiza
Volume Number	23
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	14321890
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2012-10-06
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Ericaceous plant Evolution Glomus Molecular identification Microbiology Plant Sciences Ecology Agriculture Forestry
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Plant Science Medicine Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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