NDLI: Ventilatory and circulatory responses at the onset of dominant and non-dominant limb exercise

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Hotta, rio Yamamoto, Kaoru Sato, Kohei Katayama, Keisho Fukuoka, Yoshiyuki Ishida, Koji
Copyright Year	2007
Abstract	We compared the ventilatory and circulatory responses during 20 s of light dynamic leg and arm exercises performed separately using dominant and non-dominant limbs. Seventeen subjects performed a 20-s single-leg knee extension-flexion exercise with a load of 5% of maximal muscle strength attached to the ankle. Fifteen of the seventeen subjects also did a single-arm elbow flexion-extension exercise in which a load was attached to the wrist in the same way as in the leg exercise. Similar movements were passively performed on the subjects by experimenters to avoid the effects of central command. The magnitude of change from rest (gain) in minute ventilation during passive movement (PAS) was significantly smaller in the dominant limbs than in the non-dominant limbs, though a significant difference was not detected during voluntary exercise (VOL). In contrast, heart rate and blood pressure responses did not show any differences between the dominant and non-dominant limbs during either VOL or PAS. In conclusion, the initial ventilatory response to PAS in the dominant limbs was lower than that of the non-dominant limbs, though the ventilatory response to VOL was not. Circulatory responses were not different between the dominant and non-dominant limbs. These results suggest that peripheral neural reflex during exercise could be different between dominant and non-dominant limbs and that ventilatory response at the onset of exercise might be controlled by the dual neural modulation of central command and peripheral neural reflex, resulting in the same ventilatory response to both dominant and non-dominant limb exercise.
Starting Page	347
Ending Page	358
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	14396319
Journal	European Journal of Applied Physiology
Volume Number	101
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	14396327
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2007-07-17
Publisher Place	Berlin/Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Central command Muscle mechanoreflex Limb dominance Exercise onset Sports Medicine Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Human Physiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physiology (medical) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Sports Science

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