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  1. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
  2. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76
  3. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 8, October 2003
  4. Work stress and health effects among university personnel
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International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 90
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 89
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 88
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 87
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 86
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 85
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 84
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 83
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 82
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 81
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 80
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 79
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 78
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 77
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 8, October 2003
Where should the Chemicals Policy go?
Naphthalene—an environmental and occupational toxicant
Differences in nasal irritant sensitivity by age, gender, and allergic rhinitis status
Perceived muscular tension, emotional stress, psychological demands and physical load during VDU work
N-Nitrosodiethanolamine urinary excretion in workers exposed to aqueous metalworking fluids
A chamber-experiment investigation of the interaction between perceptions of noise and odor in humans
Work stress and health effects among university personnel
The use of pesticides in a Polish rural population and its effect on birth weight
The context of a study influences the reporting of symptoms
The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in Norwegian nurses’ aides
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. Jürgen Angerer, Tobias Weiss (eds): Biological monitoring. Prospects in occupational and environmental medicine. Round-table discussions and colloquia
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. J. Angerer and K.-H. Schaller (eds): Analysis of hazardous substances in biological materials, volume 8
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 7, September 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 6, July 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 5, June 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 4, May 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 3, April 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 2, February 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 76, Issue 1, January 2003
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 75
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 74
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 73
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 72
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 71
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 70
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health : Volume 69

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Work stress and health effects among university personnel

Content Provider Springer Nature Link
Author Donders, N. C. G. M. Gulden, J. W. J. Furer, J. W. Tax, B. Roscam Abbing, E. W.
Copyright Year 2003
Abstract (1) To investigate the contribution of job characteristics and personal characteristics to the explanation of health effects among university personnel; (2) to investigate the differences between scientific personnel (SP) and non-scientific personnel (NSP); (3) to investigate whether health effects occurred one after another.The well being at work of employees at a Dutch university (n=2,522) was investigated by means of a questionnaire. A model was constructed in which several job and personal characteristics were set out against health effects. The latter were assumed to occur in phases: decreased "job satisfaction" as an early effect, followed by increased "tension" and "emotional exhaustion", and possibly also by increased "perceived health complaints". The contribution of job and personal characteristics to the explanation of health effects was investigated by means of linear regression analysis, with separate analyses for SP and NSP.Positive job characteristics, especially professional expertise and work variety, contributed to the explanation of "job satisfaction". The major contributors to "tension" and "emotional exhaustion" were negative characteristics, such as work pressure. Besides the negative aspects, the major contributors to the explanation of "perceived health complaints" were sex, age and other health effects. In NSP, social support contributed to the explanation of "tension" and "emotional exhaustion", but not in SP. The explained variance of "job satisfaction" by the positive job characteristics in NSP was much higher than that in SP. To investigate whether health effects occurred one after another, we considered explained variance. Explained variance in "job satisfaction" was much higher than in "perceived health complaints". "Emotional exhaustion" and "tension" were in between.Contrary to expectations, decision latitude and social support played only minor roles. Also, the differences between SP and NSP were smaller than expected. As individual condition and burden of outside work also influence health effects, we recommend the inclusion of relevant personal factors in future studies.
Starting Page 605
Ending Page 613
Page Count 9
File Format PDF
ISSN 03400131
Journal International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
Volume Number 76
Issue Number 8
e-ISSN 14321246
Language English
Publisher Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date 2003-08-29
Publisher Place Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword Work stress Health effects University personnel
Content Type Text
Resource Type Article
Subject Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
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