NDLI: Differential expression and emerging functions of non-coding RNAs in cold adaptation

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Frigault, Jacques J. Morin, Mathieu D. Morin, Pier Jr
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	Several species undergo substantial physiological and biochemical changes to confront the harsh conditions associated with winter. Small mammalian hibernators and cold-hardy insects are examples of natural models of cold adaptation that have been amply explored. While the molecular picture associated with cold adaptation has started to become clearer in recent years, notably through the use of high-throughput experimental approaches, the underlying cold-associated functions attributed to several non-coding RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), remain to be better characterized. Nevertheless, key pioneering work has provided clues on the likely relevance of these molecules in cold adaptation. With an emphasis on mammalian hibernation and insect cold hardiness, this work first reviews various molecular changes documented so far in these processes. The cascades leading to miRNA and lncRNA production as well as the mechanisms of action of these non-coding RNAs are subsequently described. Finally, we present examples of differentially expressed non-coding RNAs in models of cold adaptation and elaborate on the potential significance of this modulation with respect to low-temperature adaptation.
Starting Page	19
Ending Page	28
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01741578
Journal	Journal of Comparative Physiology B
Volume Number	187
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	1432136X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2016-11-19
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Mammalian hibernation Insect cold hardiness Cold adaptation Non-coding RNAs MicroRNAs Long non-coding RNAs Animal Physiology Biomedicine Human Physiology Zoology Biochemistry
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physiology Biochemistry Animal Science and Zoology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Endocrinology

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