NDLI: Effects of temperature and pollination site on pollen performance in Betula pendula Roth – evidence for genotype-environment interactions

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Effects of temperature and pollination site on pollen performance in Betula pendula Roth – evidence for genotype-environment interactions

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Effects of temperature and pollination site on pollen performance in Betula pendula Roth – evidence for genotype-environment interactions

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Pasonen, H L. Käpylä, M. Pulkkinen, P.
Copyright Year	2000
Abstract	We studied whether the differences between genetically different pollen donors (Betula pendula Roth clones) with respect to pollen-tube growth rate were consistent under different thermal conditions during pollen germination in vivo and in vitro. We conducted a single-donor hand-pollination experiment with same pollen donors and recipients in a plastic house seed orchard and at an outdoor clone collection. The prevailing daily mean temperature during pollen germination was 13°C higher in the plastic house than outdoors. The pollen-tube growth rate of each pollen donor was additionally determined in vitro on agar medium at five temperatures (10°, 15°, 22°, 30° and 35°C). A significant interaction between paternal clone and pollination site as well as between paternal clone and temperature was found, which provides evidence for genotype-environment interactions. Genotype-environment interactions can have evolutionary significance in maintaining the variation in pollen-tube growth rates. At seed orchards, genotype-environment interactions can cause deviations from the expected genetic composition of the seed crop depending on the prevailing environmental conditions during pollen-tube growth.
Starting Page	1108
Ending Page	1112
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00405752
Journal	Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Volume Number	100
Issue Number	7
e-ISSN	14322242
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2000-05-12
Publisher Place	Berlin/Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Medicine Biotechnology Agronomy and Crop Science

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Effects of temperature and pollination site on pollen performance in Betula pendula Roth – evidence for genotype-environment interactions