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Pulmonary tuberculosis: up-to-date imaging and management.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Jeong, Yeon Joo Lee, Kyung Soo |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVE Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a common worldwide infection and a medical and social problem causing high mortality and morbidity, especially in developing countries. The traditional imaging concept of primary and reactivation TB has been recently challenged, and radiologic features depend on the level of host immunity rather than the elapsed time after the infection. We aimed to elaborate the new concept of the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary TB, to review the characteristic imaging findings of various forms of pulmonary TB, and to assess the role of CT in the diagnosis and management of pulmonary TB. CONCLUSION Fast and more accurate TB testing such as bacterial DNA fingerprinting and whole-blood interferon-gamma assay has been developed. Miliary or disseminated primary pattern or atypical manifestations of pulmonary TB are common in patients with impaired immunity. CT plays an important role in the detection of TB in patients in whom the chest radiograph is normal or inconclusive, in the determination of disease activity, in the detection of complication, and in the management of TB by providing a roadmap for surgical treatment planning. PET scans using 18F-FDG or 11C-choline can sometimes help differentiate tuberculous granuloma from lung malignancy. |
| Starting Page | 253 |
| Ending Page | 262 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://xa.yimg.com/kq/groups/17083796/180091265/name/834.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 18716117v1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.07.3896 |
| DOI | 10.2214/AJR.07.3896 |
| Journal | AJR. American journal of roentgenology |
| Volume Number | 191 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Choline DNA Fingerprinting Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Interferon Type II Lung diseases Morbidity - disease rate Neoplasms Patients Plain x-ray Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency Tuberculosis Tuberculosis, Pulmonary X-Ray Computed Tomography |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |