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Cervical shedding of cytomegalovirus in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected women.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Mostad, Sara B. Ryncarz, A. J. Overbaugh, Julie M. Chohan, Bhavna H. Bwayo, Job Joab Corey, Lawrence |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Abstract | Cervical shedding of cytomegalovirus (CMV) is important in transmission of CMV to exposed sexual partners and neonates. We evaluated prevalence and correlates of CMV DNA shedding in cervical secretions from a large cohort of HIV-1-seropositive women. Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays, CMV DNA was detected in 183 (59%) cervical swab samples from 311 women. Cervical shedding of CMV DNA was significantly associated with shedding of HIV-1 DNA (odds ratio 1.8; 95% confidence interval 1.1-2.8). CMV shedding was also more frequent in women with Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis infections, but these associations were not statistically significant. Cervical shedding of CMV in HIV-1-infected women is very frequent and may reflect higher risk of transmission to sexual partners and neonates than previously appreciated. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11295/28050/Abstract.pdf;sequence=2 |
| PubMed reference number | 10534728v1 |
| Volume Number | 59 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of medical virology |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Bodily secretions Cervix Mucus Confidence Intervals Cytomegalovirus Infections Fifty Nine HIV Infections Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Infant, Newborn Neck Physiological Sexual Disorders Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |